Your Guide to the Regulations

Last updated: November 24, 2025
We’ve Done the Research for You

WiQ does the research for you! Our Waste Wizards understand the regulatory bodies that govern the various industries within each province and have brought legislative requirements to life right inside the WiQ application.

These valuable resources help you navigate regulatory requirements for waste characterization, classification, and transportation.

See below for a breakdown of the associations, federal, and provincial regulations that impact the energy industry.

Federal Regulations
Transportation of Dangerous Goods (TDG)

Transport Canada, through the Transportation of Dangerous Goods (TDG) Act and Regulations, details the requirements for industry waste haulers transporting dangerous goods within Canada. TDG promotes public safety during the handling, transportation, and receipt of dangerous goods by road, rail, air, or water.

Many industrial and oilfield wastes fall into the category of dangerous goods and must therefore ensure compliance with TDG regulations. The industrial and oilfield waste classification built into WiQ follows Schedule 1 of TDG Regulations — defining the UN Number, Class, Packing Group, Special Provisions, and more for each dangerous good as assigned by the United Nations Committee of Experts on the Transportation of Dangerous Goods and Transport Canada.

It is essential to have the necessary documentation in place when transporting dangerous goods. Using the WiQ application ensures you generate the correct documentation every time. Our documents meet the minimum requirements set out by TDG and include all required fields to ensure compliance.

For more information on the Shipping Document and the roles and responsibilities of all parties involved, see Part 3 of the TDG Regulations.

TDG Regulations require that individuals involved in the transportation of dangerous goods, including those using WiQ, undergo and maintain appropriate training. This training ensures that everyone involved understands the specific requirements and procedures for handling and transporting dangerous goods safely. It is essential to keep records of this training to demonstrate compliance with the TDG Regulations.

The Government of Canada maintains an active directory of organizations providing dangerous goods training to help you locate accredited training centres.

Failing to comply with these regulations not only poses significant risks to the environment and public safety but also carries severe legal consequences. WiQ helps you navigate the complexities of TDG compliance to ensure you’re getting the right waste to the right place.

Cross Border Movement of Hazardous Waste and Recyclable Material Regulations (XBR)

Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC) administers and enforces the Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999, and its regulations, including the XBR.

XBR regulates the transportation of hazardous waste and hazardous recyclable materials across provincial and international borders to ensure that hazardous materials generated by industry are safely transported for treatment, recycling, and disposal.

WiQ assists generators when moving regulated materials across inter-provincial borders by ensuring the correct movement document is used and completed in accordance with all applicable federal and provincial regulations.

Provincial Regulations
Alberta Energy Regulator (AER)

The Alberta Energy Regulator (AER) is mandated to provide for the efficient, safe, orderly, and environmentally responsible development of energy and mineral resources in the province.

AER’s Directive 058: Oilfield Waste Management Requirements for the Upstream Petroleum Industry details the requirements for waste generators and receivers on the handling, treatment, and disposal of oilfield waste in a safe and responsible manner.

WiQ has brought Directive 058 to life — taking the guesswork out of waste coding and classification.

Alberta Environment and Protected Areas (AEPA)

Alberta Environment and Protected Areas (AEPA) protects the environment and natural resources by preserving the quality of water, air, natural lands, and wildlife in the province. It is one of the responsible ministries for the Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act (EPEA).

The Waste Control Regulation (WCR), enabled through EPEA, outlines the requirements and responsibilities of generators, carriers, and receivers for the transportation of industrial hazardous waste.

The WCR references the Alberta User Guide for Waste Managers, a valuable resource for individuals and businesses involved in waste management activities within the province.

By following the guidelines outlined in the User Guide, you can ensure your waste management practices are compliant with the regulations set by AEPA and TDG. The AER also directs readers to the User Guide where classification is unclear (DOW vs. NON-DOW).

Saskatchewan Ministry of Energy and Resources (MER)

Saskatchewan’s Ministry of Energy and Resources (MER) is responsible for developing, coordinating, and implementing policies and programs that promote the growth and responsible development of the province’s natural resource industries.

Through the Oil and Gas Conservation Act and Regulations, the MER regulates the handling, transportation, and disposal of wastes produced at MER-regulated facilities.

In addition to the legislative requirements, the MER has published various Directives and Guidelines outlining the requirements for waste storage and drilling waste management. Once a waste material is removed from an MER-regulated facility for transport and disposal, jurisdictional oversight transfers to the Ministry of Environment, and hazardous wastes become subject to its transportation requirements.

Saskatchewan Ministry of Environment (MOE)

Saskatchewan’s Ministry of Environment (MOE) provides science-based solutions to maintain compliance and ensure mitigation measures are in place for environmental protection, community safety, and balanced economic growth.

The Environmental Management and Protection Act establishes the Hazardous Substances and Waste Dangerous Goods Regulations, dictating how hazardous wastes are managed within the province.

The MOE offers supplemental documents to assist generators in understanding storage and transportation requirements for wastes and how those requirements apply across various pieces of legislation.

Ministry of Environment and Climate Change Strategy – British Columbia (MECC)

The Ministry of Environment and Parks (MEP) oversees the protection, management, and conservation of the environment in British Columbia.

The Environmental Management Act (EMA) regulates industrial and hazardous waste in the province and enables the Hazardous Waste Regulation (HWR), which addresses the proper handling and disposal of hazardous wastes.

The MEP has developed a guidance document for the HWR that explains each section of the regulation and how it applies to generators.

The British Columbia Energy Regulator (BCER) is the provincial body overseeing oil and gas operations, refineries, and geothermal developments in B.C. Through the Oil and Gas Waste Regulations, the BCER enables the EMA and HWR for oil and gas-regulated facilities while expanding on the requirements outlined in those regulations.

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